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Reading through the LA Times, as I do before The Oscars every year, I came across a fantastic Op-Ed written by a respected Hollywood author by the name of Neal Gabler. The opinion piece, titled “The Movie Magic is Gone”, explains how Hollywood is losing its place as the epicenter of cultural products and how movies are losing their relevance as the “barometers of the American psyche”.
And what is culprit? You guessed it… the rise of social media! As Gabler elaborates:
“All of this has been hastened by the fact that there is now an instrument to take advantage of the social stratifications. To the extent that the Internet is a niche machine, dividing its users into tiny, self-defined categories, it is providing a challenge to the movies that not even television did, because the Internet addresses a change in consciousness while television simply addressed a change in delivery of content. Television never questioned the very nature of conventional entertainment.
The Internet, on the other hand, not only creates niche communities — of young people, beer aficionados, news junkies, Britney Spears fanatics — that seem to obviate the need for the larger community, it plays to another powerful force in modern America and one that also undermines the movies: narcissism.
It is certainly no secret that so much of modern media is dedicated to empowering audiences that no longer want to be passive. Already, video games generate more income than movies by centralizing the user and turning him into the protagonist. Popular websites such as Facebook, MySpace and YouTube, in which the user is effectively made into a star and in which content is democratized, get far more hits than movies get audiences. ”
What Gabler calls “narcissism,” I prefer to use the term “digital self expression”. And as I wrote almost a year ago in a piece titled “Social Networks are the New Media”…
“To some extent, self-expression should be viewed as a new industry, one that will co-exist alongside other traditional media industries like movies, TV, radio, newspapers and magazines. But in this new industry, the raw materials for the “products” are the people… or as Marshall McLuhan might say, “the people are the message” when it comes to social networks. So for any player who seeks to enter this industry and become the next social networking phenom, the key is to look at self-expression and social networks as a new medium and to view the audience itself as a new generation of “cultural products”.
In the past century, the creation of cultural products was centered in Hollywood. Now, social networks are broadening the scope of cultural media to include “identity production” (a very appropriate term coined by danah boyd), all the while decentralizing the ecosystem out to the edges. For traditional media companies that are seeking to enter this space (e.g. MTV, Martha Stewart, etc.), it’s critical to follow the audience into the development of this new market by re-focusing core assets that have the capability to deepen the level, and heighten the production value, of self-expression. ”
What Gabler and I both seem to be focusing on is the very real possibility that what is truly disrupting Hollywood is not technology per se, but what the technology is enabling the audience to do and how it’s affecting the public’s “consciousness”. In other words, the future of Hollywood may not ultimately rest on issues like how well the studios transition their business models to adapt to digital distribution schemes or how they handle massive copyright infringement.
Instead, what Hollywood might look like in the year 2020 could have more to do with how studios develop new “products”… much like they did with the advent of television (when they created sitcoms, game shows, movies of the week, etc.). But this time, future Hollywood products will probably have to integrate and leverage the virtually unlimited digital resource of self-expression and social media.
At the end of the day, what we’re talking about is the emergence of a new medium with its own art form. And whether Hollywood will remain at the epicenter of future cultural production is the big question. For the first time, Hollywood should be concerned like never before simply by virtue of the fact that, this time, the means of production are now in the hands of the audience itself. What this implies, at the very least, is that the studios will have to increasingly democratize their business model. What does that mean exactly? Go ask the CEO of Veoh.
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Written by Robert Young on February 26th, 2007 with no comments.
Read more articles on YouTube and Media and Featured.
What's interesting about Viacom's demand today that YouTube pull all of its 100,000 or so videos featuring Viacom content is that YouTube-owner Google already has a deal with Viacom to post some of Viacom's content for free.
The difference, of course, is that YouTube content is still the unlicensed Wild West, and mostly via third parties- [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on February 3rd, 2007 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and Regulatory and Google and YouTube.
Here in the U.S., we're entering a 2008 Presidential campaign season where we will find candidates of both major U.S. political parties practicing the same every platform-all the time craze that just 'bout drove me nuts at the Consumer Electronics Show last week.
One of the first manifestations of this is the announcement that Internet [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on January 18th, 2007 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and trends and YouTube.
I'm not pulling this one out of the ether. Or the Ethernet.
The idea is actually hinted at by Matt Wasserlauf, who is CEO of online video ad network Broadband Enterprises. Matt tells Mediaweek's Mike Shields that "such inventory (referring to ad availabilities) is ideal for less content-phobic direct-marketing brands 'that are used to late-night TV, [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on January 5th, 2007 with no comments.
Read more articles on Vonage and General and trends and YouTube.
This receding year was the year for YouTube. Just ask Michael Richards and George Allen (not that I'd care to, though).
In addition to clips from the general public, YT had a great year in terms of being the defacto place for news and celebrity junkies to watch videos starring or about their favorite celebrities [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on December 23rd, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and YouTube.
Java BitTorrent developer Azureus has just launched its new video sharing site, Zudeo.
At first glance, I was quite impressed. Unlike YouTube's often grainy videos, Zudeo offers high-def video clips. Contributors get the option to tag their uploads and you can watch for free as well.
But when I tried Zudeo earlier today, I found myself [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on December 6th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and YouTube.
Just today BitTorrent announced content deals with 20th Century Fox (hey Rupert, its the 21st century now) G4, Kadokawa Pictures USA, Lionsgate, MTV Networks (including COMEDY CENTRAL, Logo, MTV: Music Television, MTV2, Nickelodeon, Nicktoons Network, SpikeTV, [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on November 30th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and trends and YouTube.
Well, it was inevitable. The hackers, wherever on the planet they may be, look to be spoofing YouTube to send me to a site where some very friendly young women are not hesitant to show off their physicalities.
I certainly have no problem with such visages, but not when they come from spammers who manage to [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on November 23rd, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and Security and YouTube.
Earlier this afternoon, Universal Music Group sued MySpace for copyright infringement.
The problem seems to be that Universal believes that MySpace facilitates conversion and upload of copyrighted videos and music files of their artists to unauthorized third parties.
No dollar amount on the suit yet, but Universal says that of the "thousands of links" it says it [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on November 18th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on News and General and Regulatory and YouTube.
I've been trying to come up with thoughts relevant to YouTube's cease-and-desist letter to TechCrunch's Michael Arrington.
The letter, which comes via YouTube's legal counsel and which Mike reacts to and reproduces this morning, is a cease-and-desist. In no uncertain terms, it demands that Mike take down a YouTube Video Download Tool, a small TechCrunch [...]

Written by Russell Shaw on November 16th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and YouTube.
Thanks to all you angels and ministers of grace for the fact that the Internet has not crashed down on our heads with continuous episodes of bandwidth scarcities and resulting gridlock.
That would be one way of interpreting the worst-case- but not implausible scenario- posited by Nortel's chief technology officer, John Roese.
"The only reason YouTube [...]
Written by Russell Shaw on October 25th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and trends and Streaming media and YouTube.
TiVo "moment" would refer to a tv show scene, or even a microsecond burst of something so compelling, that the frame(s) are worth playing over and over again over your TiVo PVR.
Janet Jackson's wardrobe malfunction comes to mind.
But now, with CBS and other providers licensing content to the to-be-acquired-by-Google YouTube, those freeze-frame moments are [...]
Written by Russell Shaw on October 22nd, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and Google and Streaming media and YouTube.
Last week, as the "GooTube" moniker began to be applied to Google's acquisition of YouTube, I posted that there actually is a "GooTube."
Founded a year ago by Internet marketer Eric Watson, it provides a search engine for glue-related tube type products. Keep in mind that Eric secured the gootube domain a year ago, [...]
Written by Russell Shaw on October 17th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on News and General and Google and YouTube.
The Wall Street Journal's online edition has just posted a story attesting that You Tube is in talksto be acquired by Google.
Said to be at a "sensitive stage," the negotiations are reportedly in the $1.6 billion acquisition range.
I would not be surprised. In fact, I openly speculated on such a move in an earlier [...]
Written by Russell Shaw on October 6th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and Google and YouTube.
Earlier today, Fox said it would put streamed, ad-supported episodes of several of its shows on NewsCorp.-owned MySpace.
They're already up.
The expansion of the Fox on Demand Streaming Initiative is branded as Fox Full Throttle. It includes previously aired episodes of "Bones," "Prison Break," "Standoff," "Vanished," "Talk Show With Spike Feresten," "'Til Death," "The Loop" [...]
Written by Russell Shaw on October 3rd, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and trends and Streaming media and YouTube.
Marketwatch's Bambi Francisco cites comScore Media Metrix's July numbers to make the assertion that MySpace video is kickin' YT's video content in the you-know-where."This is pretty significant considering that YouTube and Google Video have gotten all the press when it comes to who's garnering the biggest video-viewing audiences," writes Francisco, who is based [...]
Written by Russell Shaw on September 26th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and trends and YouTube.
If watching reality TV and playing "reality" video games like all of the permutations of The Sims wasn't enough, MTV plans to launch its new show, Virtual Laguna Beach, on Wednesday.
Not just any old MTV-type show, according to reports (like those in today's New York Times), Virtual Laguna Beach lets you not just watch TV, but live TV.
(Not sure if I really want to ...)
The introduction of Virtual Laguna Beach is apparently the first of three virtual worlds
that MTV plans over the next year as part of an effort to gain back mindshare from such popular Web sites as MySpace and YouTube.
To join in the fun, visit www.vlb.mtv.com and download a piece of software to get started. The first step is designing your avatar — which can look like you or anybody (or thing) you want to be.
(Think many Runescape players will go over to the light side ...?)
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Written by VoIP & Gadgets Blog on September 18th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on Video Games & Gaming and MySpace and the sims and mtv and runescape and new york times and YouTube.
We're picking up conflicting signals on just what the copyright cartel would like to do with YouTube.Universal Music Group sounds like they are going to sue YouTube for copyright infringement- sooner rather than later.But just today, Warner Music announced a distribution and licensing deal with YouTube.It sounds as though those two companies are going in [...]
Written by Russell Shaw on September 18th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on General and Regulatory and YouTube.
Ever since YouTube’s CEO Chad Hurley participated in Herb Allen’s annual Sun Valley media mogulfest, there has been much speculation about who will acquire the young online video phenom. If the chatter in the blogosphere is a reliable indicator, many believe it will be Rupert Murdoch.
After all, with MySpace under his belt, it’s certainly logical for him to want to combine his 80% market share of social networking with YouTube’s 60% market share of online video… giving him clear dominance within the rising social media industry. But it’s not likely to happen, and here’s why.
If rumors are true and YouTube is valuing itself at $1 billion, they have essentially out-priced themselves for Murdoch. As I experienced personally when I negotiated the sale of Delphi Internet to Murdoch, he prefers to use hard cash as his deal currency, not News Corp stock (maintaining his ownership interest and avoiding dilution are key drivers). Therefore, the prospect of laying out $1 billion in cash for an operation with negative cash flow, particularly after spending nearly $600 million for MySpace, is a highly unlikely scenario. And even he wants to, Wall Street won’t let him risk his balance sheet without repercussions.
The only practical way for Murdoch to go after expensive deals like YouTube or FaceBook would be to create an alternative form of currency… by spinning off Fox Interactive Media (“FIMâ€). With FIM publicly traded, he would then have the currency to do such bubble-type valuation deals on an apple-to-apple basis. I’m sure Murdoch would love to have YouTube, and it must be frustrating to have your hands tied.
For this reason, I would attach a very high probability of an FIM spin off. So with Murdoch effectively out of the picture in the near term, which of the other media conglomerates like Viacom/MTV or the Internet giants like Google are possible suitors. From the perspective of Wall Street, the most likely contender is NBC Universal.
With parent company GE sporting a market cap of $340 billion, structuring a billion-dollar deal, using stock as currency, is actually quite feasible. In fact, I would even go as far as to say that NBC’s recent promotional deal with YouTube is essentially a form of due-diligence for an acquisition.
Robert Young is a serial entrepreneur who played a major role in the invention & commercialization of the world’s first consumer ISP, Internet advertising (pay-per-click ads), free email, and digital media superdistribution.


Written by Robert Young on August 6th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on MySpace and Online Video and YouTube.
YouTube hype machine is cranking at a zillion RPMs a minute. A profitless IPO, a billion dollar sale to one of these half a dozen companies, lawsuits, illegal content and how it helped them become what they are. The latest is this concept floated by The Guardian that it is bigger than MySpace.
The video sharing site has taken a 3.9% share of global internet visits a day compared with 3.35% for MySpace, according to internet analysis company Alexa.
However, the data from Hitwise is the quite different from Alexa data used by The Guardian. For the week ending July 29, 2006 MySpace.com received 4.73% market share of visits versus the .23% market share of visits for YouTube.com. For the week ending July 29, 2006, MySpace was ranked #1 based on market share of visits (please note Hitwise breaks out domains of larger properties) while YouTube was ranked #29. (According to Hitwise data based on market share of visits, MySpace was ranked 6th for the week ending July 30, 2005 while YouTube was ranked 80,628.)



Written by Om Malik on August 1st, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on MySpace and YouTube.
Online video is the big story today… again. From CNN to AOL to Lulu.TV - everyone is talking about online videos, which begs the question - How many video sharing sites do we need.
We had asked this question nearly a month ago in the pages of Business 2.0 magazine. The frenzy clearly has gone to the next level. Amazon has jumped into the fray. More money is being pumped into the sector. Revvr for instance is getting more cash from Turner and Comcast. You Tube founders dream of an IPO.
All this on a Monday morning, makes one want to scream: Stop the madness!
Forget the video sharing sites for a minute, and instead lets focus on the pro-video content market. That’s essentially television shows and music videos for now, but movies are around the corner.
If you include AOL’s decision to sell videos for $1.99, you can buy this “pro” video content from Google, Amazon, AOL, Guba, FOX, and Apple along with scores of other sites. This content is mostly for PC viewing, though it will work on portable devices, such as iPod and Sony PSP.
This is reminiscent of the digital music market, which is chockfull of players with marginal market share. Apple’s iPod/iTunes dominates the market because it provides a stress free (some call it integrated) experience for the end user.
One stop shopping is a powerful concept, and as we see more and more “online video sales outlets” pop up, there is more than likely chance that consumers are simply going to gravitate to a stress free experience. This is precisely what Apple wants, sort of: now that you have tried the rest, how about just sticking to the best.
And as for the amateur video sharing sites… you don’t really need it spelled out.


Written by Om Malik on July 31st, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on Google and Apple and AOL and Online Video and YouTube.
Brix Networks, a company that develops monitoring tools for service providers, analyzed data it gathered from a Web site it created a couple of years ago called
TestYourVoIP.com. The site does a bandwidth test and allows consumers to test the quality of their VoIP services. In its study, published Monday, the company stated that call quality has declined by about 5 percent in the past 18 months. Further, nearly 20% (1 in 5) VoIP calls have unacceptable quality.
This seems overly inflated to me. Surely, 20% of calls can't be that bad or customers would switch from VoIP back to landlines. Me thinks this study is skewed to help build some publicity for Brix Networks. In fact, several bloggers and
newsites have covered this study already.
Also, part of the About Brix Networks states, "to offer reliable and high-quality experiences in voice, video, data, and mobile services". So obviously, it behooves them to say that QoS monitoring is necessary - that's the service they sell.
Or perhaps Brix Networks in in cahoots with strong net neutrality proponents to try and prove that net neutrality is needed to prevent the cable MSOs, and broadband carriers from "squeezing" out VoIP players by throttling their bandwidth.
Or it could simply be all those
MySpace blogs and
YouTube videos clogging the damn Net! You make the call.
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Written by VoIP & Gadgets Blog on July 25th, 2006 with no comments.
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Rupert Murdoch build his media empire, News Corp, the old-fashioned way… by vertically and horizontally integrating deep and wide into the layers of the media industry (e.g. from production to distribution). But with his acquisition of MySpace, Murdoch has gone down a new path… a new dimension of strategic corporate development that I like to call “social integrationâ€.
Just as the name implies, social integration targets the ownership of critical assets in the social media supply chain (e.g. social networks like MySpace or People Aggregator, socially-programmed video services like YouTube or VideoEgg, social photo services like Photobucket or Flickr, socially-curated news sites like Digg or Newsvine, etc.). But in a radical departure from the old vertical and horizontal integration strategies of traditional media, social integration recognizes the fact that social media, by definition, shifts much of the media supply functions directly into the hands of the audience itself.
In other words, with social media, the consumers are in control of production, programming, and distribution … which is a complete reversal of the traditional media model. This reversal in control leads to some interesting consequences, the most obvious being the impact it has on the translation of core competencies within traditional media organizations (they become largely obsolete in the context of social media). But the greater long-term consequences of social integration involve strategic market development.
As social media continues its stunning incursion into the overall media landscape and usurps valuable mindshare, particularly from the younger demographic, the degree to which a traditional media company socially integrates into its audience is rapidly becoming the proxy for its ability to survive the future. But in order to survive via social integration, the players must first understand the real strategic implications of social media.
Many traditional media companies view social media as sort of a “farm league” and a promotional vehicle for Hollywood, one that will augment but not threaten their existing brands, copyrights, talent, and superior storytelling resources. This is a critically flawed view and it’s reminiscent of the strategic mistake that AOL made during the ‘90s. AOL viewed the Internet at large as a wildly chaotic resource that they needed to tame and manicure behind its walled garden. To some extent, AOL treated the Internet as a subset of its proprietary service, positioning itself as the gatekeeper to what they deemed valuable and worthy. This is precisely the way traditional media (especially Hollywood) views social media today.
But just as the Internet was not a subset of AOL, social media will not become a subset of traditional media. In fact, social media will increasingly begin to compete directly with traditional media consumption. Yes, it is true that the media output produced and distributed by the audience itself will generally be of lower production value and quality. Even so, they will prove highly competitive to Hollywood products, as the personal engagement factor inherent in personal media outweighs any loss of production value.
So given the competitive nature of social media and the operational challenges it represents, why should media companies even think of embracing social integration? Because they have no choice… social media will continue to take market share away from traditional media, regardless of whether the media companies participate or not.
And if that’s the case, it’s better to eat your own children… otherwise, Google and Yahoo will gladly oblige. At the end of the day, the media conglomerates should view social media much like they did the rise of cable TV. Cable eventually took half the market away from traditional broadcast TV, so the media conglomerates vertically and horizontally integrated their way into cable in order to buy back market share. They should do the same with social media by pursuing a strategy of social integration. Rupert Murdoch already made his first move, and it looks like NBC is about to take their first baby steps. Welcome to the new world of socially-integrated media empires!
Robert Young is a serial entrepreneur who played a major role in the invention & commercialization of the world’s first consumer ISP, Internet advertising (pay-per-click ads), free email, and digital media superdistribution.


Written by Robert Young on July 11th, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on MySpace and Social Networks and YouTube.
Earlier this week, Yahoo announced a revamped video hosting service. Many saw it as a threat to You Tube (which has issues of its own.) In reality, Yahoo! has its work cut out. I checked with folks over at Hitwise, a traffic analysis and research firm, and they sent me data which shows that You Tube is miles ahead of their competition, including Yahoo! Video.
For instance, YouTube’s market share of Internet visits has increased 110% over the past three months (week ending May 27 versus week ending March 4, 2006). Yahoo! Video has increased its market share of visits 22% for that same time period. You Tube has higher usage metrics as well. For April 2006, YouTube’s average session time for that month was 15 minutes 33 seconds. Yahoo! Video’s average session time was 15 minutes 13 seconds.
In April 2005, Yahoo! Video’s average session time was 10 minutes 29 seconds and YouTube was not up yet. And just for kicks, for the week ending May 27, 2006, YouTube was the #43 ranked website among all websites, while Yahoo! Video was ranked #205 among all websites.



Written by Om Malik on June 2nd, 2006 with no comments.
Read more articles on yahoo and Online Video and YouTube.
According to the wires,
Google is reporting a 70 percent year-over-year increase in revenue of $2.69 billion in its third quarter 2006 fiscal results, which ended Sept. 30. The Internet search engine also announced a non-GAAP operating income of $1.03 billion, a net income of $812 million and earnings per share of $2.62. While these earnings are not reflective of Google's recent acquisition of YouTube, they do indicate Google's partnerships with eBay, Fox Interactive Media and Intuit.
According to Reuters, they also posted a 92% jump in quarterly profit.
Didn't I read Yahoo's 3rd quarter earnings were down ~40%? Google and
Yahoo! seem to be headed in opposite directions. Internet Outsider has
some interesting thoughts on these two competitors.
This is both good and bad for the industry. It's good for the industry if Google continues to dominate Internet search because you can spend 85-90% of your advertising revenue with Google since the vast majority of people use Google to search. Any webmaster worth his/her salt knows this simply by looking at the webserver's referral logs. If the market is fragmented, then businesses have to spend advertising dollars in multiple places, and certainly won't get the same return on investment (ROI), resulting in higher marketing costs and lower profitability.
On the other hand, having Google dominate Internet search is bad, because then they can set the agenda, they can do what they want, and they can set the prices they want and how much of a "cut" they take on Google Adsense/Adwords search advertisements. The beauty of capitalism is when it's a free market with many companies competing. Look at AT&T in the telecom world before they were broken up. Once an industry becomes a monolithic -- as did the telecom sector up until the 1990s -- then the market stagnates, innovation ceases, and price/competiton becomes nill. Breaking up Ma Bell helped spark more innovation, more competition, and lower prices for consumers.
Similarly,
Google's "do not evil" manta is all fine and dandy, but should we trust them to avoid the Dark Side? Why hasn't Google earned the ire that
Microsoft has? Maybe it's because Google has enabled businesses, entrepreneurs, and even home-based businesses to make money off of Google. I guess we're willing to look the other way as long as we get our Google Adsense check in the mail.
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Written by VoIP & Gadgets Blog on January 1st, 1970 with no comments.
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